"In the short run the market is a voting machine. In the long run it is a weighing machine."
- Benjamin Graham
The aforesaid clearly describes the nature of equity markets over different time periods. In the short run markets respond to the noise of investor emotions like fear and greed, are driven by factors that are far removed from fundamentals. However, in the long run markets tend to be driven solely by fundamental factors such as economic growth, corporate performance etc.
When we invest in equities, the first question that comes to any investor’s mind is what can be his / her expected returns? Although, there is no fixed formula to arrive at the returns over a period of time, HDFCMF’s Sensex Rolling Returns Calculator will give an investor a far more accurate picture on performance of equities over different time periods.
The calculator clearly demonstrates that over the short to medium term, the returns from equities tend to be volatile. However, over the long term they become surprisingly predictable.
Summary of Observations
| |
Returns (%) |
| Date |
SENSEX |
1 Year |
3 Years |
5 Years |
7 Years |
10 Years |
12 Years |
15 Years |
| 06 Sep 1995 |
3348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 06 Sep 1996 |
3508 |
4.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 05 Sep 1997 |
4032 |
14.94 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 04 Sep 1998 |
2975 |
-26.22 |
-3.86 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 06 Sep 1999 |
4833 |
62.43 |
11.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
| 06 Sep 2000 |
4606 |
-4.68 |
4.54 |
6.59 |
|
|
|
|
| 06 Sep 2001 |
3203 |
-30.48 |
2.49 |
-1.81 |
|
|
|
|
| 06 Sep 2002 |
3141 |
-1.92 |
-13.38 |
-4.87 |
-0.91 |
|
|
|
| 05 Sep 2003 |
4369 |
39.10 |
-1.75 |
7.99 |
3.19 |
|
|
|
| 06 Sep 2004 |
5246 |
20.07 |
17.88 |
1.66 |
3.83 |
|
|
|
| 06 Sep 2005 |
7947 |
51.48 |
36.26 |
11.52 |
15.07 |
9.03 |
|
|
| 06 Sep 2006 |
11933 |
50.16 |
39.78 |
30.09 |
13.78 |
13.02 |
|
|
| 06 Sep 2007 |
15616 |
30.86 |
43.85 |
37.82 |
19.05 |
14.50 |
13.69 |
|
| 05 Sep 2008 |
14484 |
-7.25 |
22.15 |
27.09 |
24.06 |
17.15 |
12.54 |
|
| 04 Sep 2009 |
15689 |
8.32 |
9.55 |
24.49 |
25.83 |
12.50 |
11.99 |
|
| 06 Sep 2010 |
18560 |
18.30 |
5.93 |
18.49 |
22.95 |
14.95 |
16.48 |
12.09 |
| Yearly Rolling Returns |
15 |
13 |
11 |
9 |
6 |
4 |
1 |
| Negative Returns |
5 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Summary since 06 Sep 1995
| |
Time Period |
1 Year |
3 Years |
5 Years |
7 Years |
10 Years |
12 Years |
15 Years |
| Yearly Rolling Return Observations |
15 |
13 |
11 |
9 |
6 |
4 |
1 |
| Negative Return Observations |
5 |
3 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Loss Probability (%) |
33 |
23 |
18 |
11 |
NIL |
NIL |
NIL |
| Median Return (%) |
15 |
10 |
12 |
15 |
14 |
13 |
12 |
| Average Return (%) |
15 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
14 |
12 |
| Max Return (%) |
62 |
44 |
38 |
26 |
17 |
16 |
12 |
| Minimum Return (%) |
-30 |
-13 |
-5 |
-1 |
9 |
12 |
12 |
| Standard Deviation (%) |
28 |
18 |
14 |
10 |
3 |
2 |
0 |
| |
To conclude, the longer you remain invested in equities
- Lower is the probability of loss
- The volatility of returns reduces
- The returns from equities become predictable
The Sensex Rolling Returns Calculator lets you see for yourself that while there is a risk of negative to low returns in the short to medium term due to the volatile nature of equities, you are likely to achieve superior returns over the long term.
Past Performance of the SENSEX may or may not be sustained in future.
Note :
The base year of SENSEX is 1978-79 and the base value is 100.
Please visit www.bseindia.com for the SENSEX calculation methodology
|
Please click HDFC Equity/ Growth Funds for details on Equity-oriented Funds of HDFC Mutual Fund.
Disclaimer :
This calculator is made available to you as a self-help tool for your independent use. HDFC Asset Management Company Limited/ HDFC Mutual Fund is not forecasting any returns. The Calculator alone is not sufficient and shouldn’t be used for the development or implementation of an investment strategy. BSE SENSEX returns calculated above are not related to any of the returns of HDFC Mutual Fund Schemes. HDFC Asset Management Company Limited/ HDFC Mutual Fund/ Sponsors and their affiliates are not liable for any financial decisions arising out of the use of this calculator and also they do not take the responsibility, liability, for any error or omission or inaccuracy or for any losses suffered nor undertake the authenticity of the figures calculated on the basis of this calculator.